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The subject of the verb "cast" is the nominative pronoun "he." But on closer review: "Cast" is not the verb in this sentence. It's an infinitive, with the sign of the infinitive ("to") understood. Since the subject of an infinitive is in the objective case (strange but true), the correct pronoun is "him." Let (Allow) him who is without sin (to) cast the first stone. And, you gotta admit, "let him" sounds better than "let he." A sentence without an adjective clause (who is without sin) makes the point clearer: Let her make the money. Let them run the company. Let him cast the first stone. Finally, here's a sentence that shows how the subject of an infinitive, even with the sign, must be in the objective case: I wanted her to go. (Naturally, we wouldn't say: I wanted she to go.)That sentence, parsed, is: Subject (I) Verb (wanted) Direct Object (her to go). Ah.... He didn't want "her." He wanted "her to go." Truth to tell, this is more fun than discussing verbal obstruction. Grammar: Now that's where it's at. Oh, does that sentence end with a preposition? Churchill said: "That's something up with which I will not put!" |
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I enjoyed the grammar lesson, but let's not extend it to diagramming sentences, OK? [I can't remember if the title of an essay should be underlined or enclosed in quotation marks. But on an Internet site, underlining means something else anyway.] Dave Reed |
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Cheers, mb |
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That I was used to drive And hear the harness jingle When I was man alive?" Ay, the horses trample, The harness jingles now; No change though you lie under The land you used to plough. "Is football playing Along the river shore, With lads to chase the leather, Now I stand up no more?" Ay, the ball is flying, The lads play heart and soul; The goal stands up, the keeper Stands up to keep the goal. "Is my girl happy, That I thought hard to leave, And has she tired of weeping As she lies down at eve?" Ay, she lies down lightly, She lies not down to weep, Your girl is well contented. Be still, my lad, and sleep. "Is my friend hearty, Now I am thin and pine, And has he found to sleep in A better bed than mine?" Yes, lad, I lie easy, I lie as lads would choose; I cheer a dead man's sweetheart, Never ask me whose.
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Far from the churchyard dig his grave, On some green mound beside the wave; To westward, sea and sky alone, And sunsets. Put a mossy stone, With mortal name and date, a harp And bunch of wild flowers, carven sharp; Then leave it free to winds that blow, And patient mosses creeping; slow, And wandering wings, and footsteps rare Of human creature pausing there. --William Allingham. __________________________________________________ ____________ __________________________________________________ ____________ Tim. |
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A narrow Fellow in the GrassIt's my favorite short poem by an American author, perhaps because I grew up in the 40s where the "Whip lash" was real. I know first hand about "Zero at the Bone." |
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I love Dickinson. Simple yet elegant...concise but not stingy...a wonderful control of "words".
I remember from the first time I read this how the first line "A narrow Fellow in the Grass" is such a broad tell, but the sibilance in line 4 is the cincher.
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The last time I looked, a punctuation mark had nothing to do with the parse of a sentence. The snitch is tied to a chair. Waddles up the fat enforcer. Slowly he leans down, down... close to the unfortunate's ear and softly whispers, the sibilants hissing in the still of the shadowy room: "Sing. Ssssing."Do you suppose the guy in the chair is worrying about his tormentor's grammar? "Sing." is a complete, imperative sentence, whether shouted or spoken softly. "Careful." belongs in the same category. I was you, I'd stick to ignoring FED rules. That's something you seem to do well. Oh, by the way: I've had three emails from readers who would like me to criticize for structure and mechanics one of your longer posts. So far, I have resisted temptation. But I am an inveterate sinner and backslider, so.... |
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Do you now understand that a complete sentence requires but one word? Even adjectives and adverbs can be single-word sentences: "Good." "Awful." "Fine." "Worried." "Proud." A sentence is complete when there is a subject and a verb in an independent clause. That subject and verb may be stated ("When you won, how did you feel?" "I felt proud.") or implied ("Proud."). |
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