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Unreported substitution, and then some
USSSA tournament. U-trip allows for an additional player in batting order.
At pre game conference, coach hands umpire line up showing 9 players with 1 sub. Score keeper for team has a different line up showing all 10 players in batting order. With no outs, substitution thinking she is in batting order goes to bat in the 8th position, gets on base. #8 batter, which is the 9th position, then bats and gets on base. #9 batter follows suit and bats in 1st position, gets double. #1 batter bats in 2nd position, gets hit. #2 batter assumes position in batters box. Defensive coach, calls time, now decides to review original line up handed to him at pre game conference and questions substitution's at bat. No outs at this time. #9 batter at third base, #1 batter at second. How many outs, who should be at bat, and why? |
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And the beat goes on.....
Okay, assuming this game occurred after 8/1/2007 (Seventh Edition):
RULE 5 PLAYERS AND SUBSTITUTES Sec. 1. PLAYERS A team shall consist of at least nine players, whose positions shall be designated as; (1) Pitcher, (2) Catcher, (3) First Baseman, (4) Second Baseman, (5) Third Baseman, (6) Short Stop, (7) Left Fielder, (8) Center Fielder, (9) Right Fielder, and a designated hitter and/or up to two additional players. A. A team must have the required number of players present in the dugout or team area to start or continue a game. B. The team’s lineup card shall include name, jersey number, position and batting order of each starting player and should include each eligible substitute. Lineups become official after they have been exchanged, verified and then accepted by the plate umpire during the pregame conference. Eligible roster members may be added as substitutes at any time. The correct lineup is the official lineup verified by the plate umpire at the pregame conference. So, to reiterate the situation, we have 9 players and 1 sub, who we will name “Sub1”. Sub1 bats in the 8 spot, gets on base. #8 batter bats in the 9 spot, gets on base. #9 batter bats in the 1 spot, hits a double. #1 batter bats in the 2 spot, gets a hit. #2 batter enters batter’s box in the 3 spot. DC calls time, questions Sub1’s at bat? RULE 5 PLAYERS AND SUBSTITUTES Sec 5. SUBSTITUTE - A player who replaces a player that is in the game (offense or defense). Teams are required to immediately report all substitutions to the plate umpire. Upon notification by either team, the umpire shall announce the legal substitute and make the appropriate lineup card changes. An unreported legal substitute brought to the umpire’s attention will result in a penalty, all prior play shall stand. PENALTY: For unreported substitution, First offense: A team warning is issued. Second offense: The manager is ejected, from the remainder of the game only. Sub1 is now the legal player for the starter in the 8 spot. Now, we definitely have(had) BOO. But look at Rule 9, Section 10, Subsection D.: RULE 9. APPEALS Sec 10 Batting Out Of Order A batter shall be called out on appeal when he fails to bat in his proper turn and another batter completes a time at bat in his place. NOTE: Only the defensive team may appeal out of order after the batter has completed his time at bat. A. When an improper batter becomes a runner or is put out and the defensive team appeals to the umpire before the next pitch (legal or illegal), or before the infielders leave the diamond if a half inning is ending. the umpire shall declare the proper batter out and return all runners to the base occupied at the time of the pitch. Exception: Any outs made on the play stand. An out for batting out of order supersedes an out by the improper batter on a play. NOTE: If a runner advances because of a stolen base, wild pitch or passed ball while the improper batter is at bat, such advance is legal. B. If an improper batter becomes a runner or is put out and a legal or illegal pitch has been delivered to the succeeding batter, or all infielders have left the diamond if a half-inning has ended and, in all cases, before an appeal is made, the improper batter becomes the proper batter and the results of his time at bat become legal. C. When the proper batter is called out because he has failed to bat in turn, the next batter shall be the batter whose name follows that of the proper batter who was called out. D. When an improper batter becomes a proper batter because no appeal is properly made as above, the next batter shall be the batter whose name follows that of such legalized improper batter. The instant an improper batter’s actions are legalized, the batting order picks up with the name following that of the legalized improper batter.NOTE: When several players bat out of order before discovery so that a player’s time at bat occurs while he is a runner, such player remains on base, but he is NOT out as a batter. Once #8 batted in the 9 spot and once a pitch was thrown, it all became legal. “Sorry Coach, you should have caught it a couple of batters ago. All play stands.” Boy, I would hate to be on that field, unless I haven’t fulfilled my quota of ejections for the year, because the DC is going to become unglued, or appeal the decision.
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Scott C. NFHS USSSA |
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But for Sub 1 to become a legal player, someone would have to leave the batter order. That did not happen. Does U-trip cover an "illegal player" as opposed to an unreported sub? |
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Clarification
The affect of Sub1 coming into the game in the 8 spot would be as a substitute for "starter 8 spot". Next time they batted, they would bat....6 spot, 7 spot, Sub1 in the 8 spot, 9 spot, 1 spot, etc.....with "starter 8 spot" as the substitute.
USSSA does have an "illegal player" rule, but it only applies to starters/substitutes that re-enter in an incorrect batting position, or starters/substitutes that re-enter a second time, or using a pitcher that has been removed from the pitching position.
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Scott C. NFHS USSSA |
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Scott,
I only have the 6th edition of the rules book. Rule 6. Players and Substitutions. Section 3. The additional player if used MUST be selected prior to the start of the game, and her name must be included on the line up card presented to the umpire. Failure to declare the additional player prior to the game precludes the use of an additional player in that game. With that being the rule, wouldn't Sub 1 become an illegal player as soon as she batted since she should not be in the line up to start with? |
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Just downloaded the 7th Edition of USSSA rules.
An illegal player is defined as an original player or their substitute batting in an improper batting slot. Doesn't this rule make original batter #8 becoming an illegal player? |
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#8 is an illegal sub, re-entering the game in the wrong batting position (for #9). #9 is now out of game. When discovered, #8 is out and removed from game. #9 is an illegal sub, re-entering the game in the wrong batting position (for #1). #1 is now out of game. When discovered, #9 is out and removed from game. #1 is an illegal sub, re-entering the game in the wrong batting position (for #2). #2 is now out of game. When discovered, #1 is out and removed from game. #2 is an illegal sub, re-entering the game in the wrong batting position (for #3). #3 is now out of game. When discovered, #2 is out and removed from game. #3 can re-enter, is now at bat. But . . . . . Don't have enough players to finish the game; forfeit. Let's go home! WMB |
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IRISHMAFIA:
Q: Then what is the status of Player #8 who batted after Sub1? A: I would treat Player #8 as BOO. I guess OC didn't tell her that she was not batting this inning. gun308: Q. … wouldn't Sub 1 become an illegal player as soon as she batted since she should not be in the line up to start with? A: In pregame, coach gives me a lineup card with 9 starters and 1 sub. This is pretty typical of U trip, since they want to keep the sub for a courtesy runner. In this situation, I would say, “Okay coach, you have 9 starters and one sub, right?” I always wait for a reply, just in case they have given me the wrong lineup, or to just jog their memory that they have no AP or a DP/DH. Sub1 is not an illegal player, since the lineup card did not have an AP, only 9 starters. If Sub1 bats, she is a substitution, and in this instance an unreported substitution. gun308: Q. An illegal player is defined as an original player or their substitute batting in an improper batting slot. Doesn't this rule make original batter #8 becoming an illegal player? A: I would treat Sub1 as an unreported sub and Player #8 would be a starter, now on the bench, with a re-entry remaining. WestMichBlue: I like your take on the situation. 4 outs, only 6 players left, forfeit, ball game!!! I don’t think I can use “Illegal Player” on this situation, since the lineup card only had 9 starters. You should see the lineup cards we get at pregame. They look like NFHS or ASA lineups and U trip has rules that the DP/DH be on the same line on the lineup card. I have never seen anyone give me a lineup card with AP; coaches use EP. And I have never seen a U tip lineup card with the DH and DP on the same line; the “flex” (wrong term in U trip) is on the last line of the lineup card. And this is why I have troubles with NFHS flex rules.
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Scott C. NFHS USSSA |
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Scott,
You have stated that batter #8, when she bats is BOO. Right? Sub1 is in game and #8 is in game, not on bench. Back to my original question, #2 is at bat, with neither a legal nor illegal pitch being thrown. Based on your senario, shouldn't player #1 be called out for BOO? West Mich, I'm tending to agree with you on this one. Not because it's an easy way to end the game but it makes the most sense. The main problem with USSSA rule book is it entirely too vague in many aspects. A lot of possible rules with too few pages to expound on them. |
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WMB's analysis is the correct way to look at it. The open question is does U-trip provide a way that a single past error (S1 thinking they were B10) does not cascade into multiple penalties?
If any of these are BOO, then there is no violation anywhere, since once a pitch is thrown to the first player after the first BOO, the first BOO is now legal, and every player after that comes to bat in order. However, a player has to be IN the batting order to bat OUT of order. S1 coming to bat has to be something other than BOO, since S1 is not in the batting order. There is no provision (I assume) for a separate penalty for using an EP after the lineup has been given to the umpire. Therefore, the only thing S1 can be is an unreported substitute. This means that B8 is no longer in the game, and the analysis then follows what WMB posted (B8 coming to bat is an illegal player, etc.) The only thing I would add is whether the illegal players have to still be in the game when the protest is filed. S1 and B8 are not on base. Their infractions may (...may - I don't know U-trip rules) be moot at the time of the protest.
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Tom |
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I'll stick with my original response, there are still no outs and #2 is still in box. |
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Irish - SUB1 is an unreported substitute. SUBSTITUTE! Under U-trip (which basically copies NFHS rules) SUB1 is legally in the game when the umpire says "play," or allows F1 to pitch.
If SUB1 is legally in the game, then #8 is out of the game, with re-entry rights. When #8 re-enters the game, instead of going to the base and sending SUB1 back to the dugout, she instead bats for #9. That makes her an illegal sub and, when discovered, if still at bat or on base she is called out. And, even if in the dugout, she is done for the game. And so it cascades on down. The only question in my mind is if the umpire is working this out retroactively, should he stop when #1 is the 3rd out. If so, then #2 is not an illegal sub because the offensive side is over. So #2 could re-enter for #1 and be up first the next inning. Doesn't matter, though because the team lost 3 players and have only 7 left. Game over. WMB |
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