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-   -   Fair Catch signal question. (https://forum.officiating.com/football/104102-fair-catch-signal-question.html)

airraider Sun Oct 28, 2018 10:08pm

Fair Catch signal question.
 
Case -

K team punts ball high in air.

Two return players are back deep.

R1 waves his arms side to side (penalty decline signal) telling teammates to get away from the kick.

R2 catches the ball of the bounce and returns it.

Is this illegal? What if R1 would have fielded it instead of R2?

Thanks in advance!

CT1 Mon Oct 29, 2018 06:46am

Once any member of the receiving team gives a FC signal (valid or invalid), the ball becomes dead upon possession, and cannot be advanced.

JRutledge Mon Oct 29, 2018 08:59am

There has been nothing at the NF level at least that suggests this is an invalid signal at all. Maybe your state has made some interpretation on the issue, which is allowed by them, but not from the NF level. This is a legal play and can advance the ball if someone picks up to return the punt on a scrimmage kick.

This is after all dead in college upon the recovery of the punt by R.

Different levels have different interpretations.

Peace

SC Official Mon Oct 29, 2018 09:19am

Quote:

Originally Posted by CT1 (Post 1025517)
Once any member of the receiving team gives a FC signal (valid or invalid), the ball becomes dead upon possession, and cannot be advanced.

Additionally, in FED, it's a 5-yard penalty to give an invalid (or illegal) signal.

And remember that R does not receive protection-it's not a fair catch.

We've been told here that it's the "get away" signal is invalid.

Robert Goodman Mon Oct 29, 2018 09:57am

Quote:

Originally Posted by SC Official (Post 1025521)
Additionally, in FED, it's a 5-yard penalty to give an invalid (or illegal) signal.

And remember that R does not receive protection-it's not a fair catch.

We've been told here that it's the "get away" signal is invalid.

Do they say how high the hands have to be for that? Above the shoulders? Above the waist?

Just trying to figure out what kind of gesture they can make that won't be taken as a fair catch signal.

ajmc Mon Oct 29, 2018 10:18am

Quote:

Originally Posted by Robert Goodman (Post 1025522)
Do they say how high the hands have to be for that? Above the shoulders? Above the waist?

Just trying to figure out what kind of gesture they can make that won't be taken as a fair catch signal.

Once again (or maybe "Still") it's a matter of "common sense" on the part of the covering official, to DETERMINE if whatever "signal" was given was innocuous and immaterial, or misleading (and therefore Invalid).

JRutledge Mon Oct 29, 2018 01:01pm

Quote:

Originally Posted by ajmc (Post 1025524)
Once again (or maybe "Still") it's a matter of "common sense" on the part of the covering official, to DETERMINE if whatever "signal" was given was innocuous and immaterial, or misleading (and therefore Invalid).

Yes, common sense should be used. But the problem is that the NCAA said that any signal, for the most part, would kill the play regardless of how the waive took place. And even in that situation the ruling from the NCAA is to just simply kill the play and not give a penalty. The NF has done no such thing, but states might have. So simply waving at shoulder length as if to say, "Getaway" was never illegal or considered an invalid signal. That is why it matters what the state you work in says or suggests and then move forward with that ruling. As usually things that start at other levels do not always come down to the other levels and people conflate the two issues.

Peace

ajmc Mon Oct 29, 2018 01:08pm

Quote:

Originally Posted by JRutledge (Post 1025525)
Yes, common sense should be used. But the problem is that the NCAA said that any signal, for the most part, would kill the play regardless of how the waive took place. And even in that situation the ruling from the NCAA is to just simply kill the play and not give a penalty. The NF has done no such thing, but states might have. So simply waving at shoulder length as if to say, "Getaway" was never illegal or considered an invalid signal. That is why it matters what the state you work in says or suggests and then move forward with that ruling. As usually things that start at other levels do not always come down to the other levels and people conflate the two issues.

Peace

"Common Sense" suggests you actually know where you are (what State, operating under which Rules Code and what accepted practices are) that will help guide you to the appropriate conclusions.

JRutledge Mon Oct 29, 2018 01:36pm

Quote:

Originally Posted by ajmc (Post 1025526)
"Common Sense" suggests you actually know where you are (what State, operating under which Rules Code and what accepted practices are) that will help guide you to the appropriate conclusions.

I would suggest that is is not very "common" to know what is allowed or this would not keep coming up. Again people have used the NCAA situation to apply to the NF situation where it might not apply.

Peace

MTUMP Mon Oct 29, 2018 05:42pm

Quote:

Originally Posted by JRutledge (Post 1025525)
Yes, common sense should be used. But the problem is that the NCAA said that any signal, for the most part, would kill the play regardless of how the waive took place. And even in that situation the ruling from the NCAA is to just simply kill the play and not give a penalty. The NF has done no such thing, but states might have. So simply waving at shoulder length as if to say, "Getaway" was never illegal or considered an invalid signal. That is why it matters what the state you work in says or suggests and then move forward with that ruling. As usually things that start at other levels do not always come down to the other levels and people conflate the two issues.

Peace

The Case Book 6.5.7 SITUATION B seems to cover this type of action as invalid signal (case c):.....

During a scrimmage kick, R1 signals for a fair catch by: (a) extending and holding one arm above his head; or (b) partially extending and waving one hand in front of his face; or (c) fully extending and laterally waving both hands above his head or in front of the body without extending one hand at arm’s length above his head; or (d) extending and laterally waving one arm at full length above his head.

RULING: The signals in (a), (b) and (c) are invalid. In (d), the signal is valid. Giving an invalid signal is a foul for which the penalty is enforced under the post-scrimmage kick provision.

JRutledge Mon Oct 29, 2018 09:55pm

Quote:

Originally Posted by MTUMP (Post 1025530)
The Case Book 6.5.7 SITUATION B seems to cover this type of action as invalid signal (case c):.....

During a scrimmage kick, R1 signals for a fair catch by: (a) extending and holding one arm above his head; or (b) partially extending and waving one hand in front of his face; or (c) fully extending and laterally waving both hands above his head or in front of the body without extending one hand at arm’s length above his head; or (d) extending and laterally waving one arm at full length above his head.

RULING: The signals in (a), (b) and (c) are invalid. In (d), the signal is valid. Giving an invalid signal is a foul for which the penalty is enforced under the post-scrimmage kick provision.

Plays a, b, and c are basically above the head or at the head. Not exactly what we are talking about here. The play in question is at shoulder or below shoulder length. I am not sure that is what we are talking about if the "waving" is in front of your face. And I have never seen anyone suggest give a penalty for the "get away" signal that is often used in these situations. Never has been the case in my over 20 years of officiating.

Peace

SC Official Tue Oct 30, 2018 11:10am

Play (c) most certainly is not only talking about signals at or above the head.

SC Official Tue Oct 30, 2018 11:11am

Quote:

Originally Posted by Robert Goodman (Post 1025522)
Do they say how high the hands have to be for that? Above the shoulders? Above the waist?

Just trying to figure out what kind of gesture they can make that won't be taken as a fair catch signal.

Any waving kills the ball.

JRutledge Tue Oct 30, 2018 10:27pm

Quote:

Originally Posted by SC Official (Post 1025552)
Any waving kills the ball.

This play is suggesting this is a penalty. It is not just suggesting it just kills the play.

I'm sorry, but I have never heard that suggested.

Peace

SC Official Wed Oct 31, 2018 07:22am

Quote:

Originally Posted by JRutledge (Post 1025572)
This play is suggesting this is a penalty. It is not just suggesting it just kills the play.

I'm sorry, but I have never heard that suggested.

Peace

I was responding to his inquiry about what we have been told in my area.

CT1 Wed Oct 31, 2018 07:47am

I’ve never seen the “get-away” signal while the kick is still in flight, as in the OP.

JRutledge Wed Oct 31, 2018 08:11am

Quote:

Originally Posted by CT1 (Post 1025576)
I’ve never seen the “get-away” signal while the kick is still in flight, as in the OP.

Me neither.

Peace

scrounge Wed Oct 31, 2018 11:54am

Quote:

Originally Posted by JRutledge (Post 1025577)
Me neither.

Peace

Oh, I have....generally a shorter kick that looks like it will fall near a blocker running down with a gunner.

JRutledge Wed Oct 31, 2018 05:08pm

Quote:

Originally Posted by scrounge (Post 1025580)
Oh, I have....generally a shorter kick that looks like it will fall near a blocker running down with a gunner.

I am sure it has happened somewhere, but usually when the returner is clearly not getting the ball and it is rolling around on the ground. But these are high school kids we are talking about.

Peace

Robert Goodman Wed Oct 31, 2018 07:50pm

Quote:

Originally Posted by JRutledge (Post 1025592)
I am sure it has happened somewhere, but usually when the returner is clearly not getting the ball and it is rolling around on the ground. But these are high school kids we are talking about.

Maybe, but last year I saw a Sussex Stags adult player blatantly, ridiculously ignore a "Poison!" call from the bench to fruitlessly play a short punt, resulting in team K's getting possession after his touch of it.

JRutledge Fri Nov 02, 2018 08:48am

Quote:

Originally Posted by Robert Goodman (Post 1025595)
Maybe, but last year I saw a Sussex Stags adult player blatantly, ridiculously ignore a "Poison!" call from the bench to fruitlessly play a short punt, resulting in team K's getting possession after his touch of it.

OK. I did not realize simply yelling "Poison" killed the play.

My point is we have for years allowed players to give a signal to "get away" from the ball and only when college put in a rule that kills the play (and does not make it a penalty BTW), we have this discussion. The only time this was ever a penalty is if he mirrored or looked like a fair catch signal. I see nothing here that changes my mind on that fact. Again nothing wrong if someone or some state decides that needs to change, but my point is it does not appear it is that explicit. The play in question that was referenced is not the real world situation that many see. And if they want to change the ruling, just make that clear to all. But again we have a basketball rule changed for something that someone was convinced was illegal but no one ever saw or ruled that way in the first place. So the NF ties themselves in knots often.

Peace

Robert Goodman Fri Nov 02, 2018 10:11am

Quote:

Originally Posted by JRutledge (Post 1025636)
OK. I did not realize simply yelling "Poison" killed the play.

Oh. I thought you meant that high school kids needed to be told stuff early & often!

MTUMP Mon Nov 05, 2018 05:55pm

Quote:

Originally Posted by JRutledge (Post 1025636)
OK. I did not realize simply yelling "Poison" killed the play.

My point is we have for years allowed players to give a signal to "get away" from the ball and only when college put in a rule that kills the play .....

JR: I understand your point...and agree that we don't get nit-picky on this. However, my point was that the Case Book (6-5-7) states the extension of both arms and waiving them in over the head (time out signal) or in front of the body (incomplete signal) - without extending and waiving one hand over the head - is invalid. There is alot of detail in the rule book of invalid signals, even describing methods to shade they eyes.....To just ignore that based on "We've never called that" seems short sided.

Would more detail from NF be warranted? Perhaps, but until then, my crew will be continue to practice preventative officiating in reminding the kick returner to use a legal signal should he want a fair catch.


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