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-   -   Controversial Play in MN 3A title game (https://forum.officiating.com/football/102029-controversial-play-mn-3a-title-game.html)

paulsonj72 Sat Dec 31, 2016 09:13pm

Controversial Play in MN 3A title game
 
IN the final minute of the Minnesota 3A title game the team in purple got a 1st down and a big gain on a 3rd and 22 play. There was debate whether or not the 2nd backward pass was forward or not. Thoughts on the play. even if a penalty had been called for an illegal forward pass the loss of down provision would not have applied as the ball would have been past the line to gain with the penalty.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hze8cme-Ed0

<iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/hze8cme-Ed0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>

Texas Aggie Sat Dec 31, 2016 10:34pm

I didn't slow the video down, but it looks fine to me. Until the rules committee makes a case play (Fed) or approved ruling (NCAA), I feel free to interpret the rule as allowing for momentum -- as long as the player the ball is being passed to is behind the passer, it is legal. Trying to rule on where on the field the ball was when it was released vs. where it was caught is nearly impossible for officials at the speed of the play absent replay.

Middleman Sun Jan 01, 2017 08:53am

Quote:

Originally Posted by Texas Aggie (Post 996002)
I didn't slow the video down, but it looks fine to me. Until the rules committee makes a case play (Fed) or approved ruling (NCAA), I feel free to interpret the rule as allowing for momentum -- as long as the player the ball is being passed to is behind the passer, it is legal. Trying to rule on where on the field the ball was when it was released vs. where it was caught is nearly impossible for officials at the speed of the play absent replay.

I'm not familiar enough with NCAA rules, as you are in Texas, but FED rules do not "allow for momentum" and the relative position of the players has no bearing on the definition of a forward pass. By FED rules it is the direction of the initial flight of the ball with respect to the opponent's goal line that determines whether a pass is forward or backward. The pass in this play should have been ruled to be an illegal forward pass.

To put it in perspective, do not most forward passes - even those that are behind the line of scrimmage - allow for the movement of the receiver? Don't be fooled by the movement of the passer. The pass is thrown to arrive at the spot where the receiver will be, not where he was.

JMO

scrounge Sun Jan 01, 2017 09:43am

Quote:

Originally Posted by Texas Aggie (Post 996002)
I didn't slow the video down, but it looks fine to me. Until the rules committee makes a case play (Fed) or approved ruling (NCAA), I feel free to interpret the rule as allowing for momentum -- as long as the player the ball is being passed to is behind the passer, it is legal. Trying to rule on where on the field the ball was when it was released vs. where it was caught is nearly impossible for officials at the speed of the play absent replay.

You may feel free to interpret it that way, but I would say it's more ignoring rather than interpreting. I don't think there needs to be a case play or any odd clarification on 'momentum' when the black letter language is already very clear. As Middleman pointed out, it's the *initial* flight that counts, not some moving target with relation to the passer. The very definition of a backward pass says so:

"(rule 2-31) ART. 5 . . . A backward pass is a pass thrown with its initial direction parallel with or toward the runner's end line."

This ball was released at about the 34 and caught at about the 27. There is no possible way this was anything but a forward pass.

I can understand why it was missed, no one may have been at a great angle to see it with players all over the field and running very fast like this. But it was indeed a miss.

bwburke94 Sun Jan 01, 2017 04:17pm

Undoubtably an IFP, but the miss is explainable.

Rich Sun Jan 01, 2017 05:20pm

Why does every missed call have to be a "controversy?"

JRutledge Mon Jan 02, 2017 12:34am

Quote:

Originally Posted by Rich (Post 996075)
Why does every missed call have to be a "controversy?"

Very good question.

Peace

Mbilica Mon Jan 02, 2017 05:19am

Good play to look at. I can totally see why it was missed. It would have been backwards had the players both been standing still, and I would guess that the officials judged it that way. Obvious IFP from the video. Which officials do you think would be in the best position to see it? I would think it has to be the L or the H in a 5 man crew. I'm not sure anyone else would get it in a 7 man crew either.

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Robert Goodman Mon Jan 02, 2017 10:51am

In Usenet some years ago the consensus was that in rugby the ruling is as Texas Aggie would have it, relating it to the motion of the passing player rather than the absolute direction over the ground. However, the rules of all the major American football codes clearly go otherwise; they differ as to specifics, but all relate to absolute direction as referred to the field.

It's understandable that they'd want it otherwise in rugby if for no other reason that there's only the referee who can call a forward pass. If you're not close to the yard line of the passer in Fed, or able to identify the points of origin and then touching of the pass in NCAA, it'd be a lot easier for you to see whether the passer's putting the ball "behind him" than the absolute direction of the pass. However, even in rugby my understanding is that they'll call it a forward pass if the passer collides with an opponent immediately after releasing the ball, causing the ball to be more easily seen to be traveling ahead of the passer, in one of those momentum cases.

ajmc Mon Jan 02, 2017 11:22am

Quote:

Originally Posted by scrounge (Post 996026)

"(rule 2-31) ART. 5 . . . A backward pass is a pass thrown with its initial direction parallel with or toward the runner's end line."

This ball was released at about the 34 and caught at about the 27. There is no possible way this was anything but a forward pass. .

Perhaps "undoubtable" was the WRONG word to use, as your evidence contradicts your conclusion. As you correctly state, NFHS 2-31-5 defines a "backwards pass" as being determined by it's initial direction being (either) "parallel with or toward the runner's end line".

You might also consider, NFHS 2-31-2 which defines a forward pass as determined by "its initial direction TOWARD the opponent's end line.", which repeatedly viewing the provided video, suggests is clearly NOT the case, in this instance.

Once again, it seems until we are able to place a game official(s) floating above the field at the same angle, as multiple cameras, some of us need to accept the judgment of competent, experienced field officials, at ground level, operating in "real" time, rather than nitpicking at, what often proves to be, imaginary scabs..

scrounge Mon Jan 02, 2017 11:51am

Quote:

Originally Posted by ajmc (Post 996100)
Perhaps "undoubtable" was the WRONG word to use, as your evidence contradicts your conclusion. As you correctly state, NFHS 2-31-5 defines a "backwards pass" as being determined by it's initial direction being (either) "parallel with or toward the runner's end line".

You might also consider, NFHS 2-31-2 which defines a forward pass as determined by "its initial direction TOWARD the opponent's end line.", which repeatedly viewing the provided video, suggests is clearly NOT the case, in this instance.

Once again, it seems until we are able to place a game official(s) floating above the field at the same angle, as multiple cameras, some of us need to accept the judgment of competent, experienced field officials, at ground level, operating in "real" time, rather than nitpicking at, what often proves to be, imaginary scabs..

What on earth are you blabbering about? No amount of odd capitalization or weirdly random bolding would make that any less nonsensical. It was clearly, indisputably a forward pass, and totally understandable why it would be very difficult to catch in real time given the speed of movement and placement of players and officials on such a play.

Robert Goodman Mon Jan 02, 2017 11:58am

Quote:

Originally Posted by ajmc (Post 996100)
Perhaps "undoubtable" was the WRONG word to use, as your evidence contradicts your conclusion. As you correctly state, NFHS 2-31-5 defines a "backwards pass" as being determined by it's initial direction being (either) "parallel with or toward the runner's end line".

You might also consider, NFHS 2-31-2 which defines a forward pass as determined by "its initial direction TOWARD the opponent's end line.", which repeatedly viewing the provided video, suggests is clearly NOT the case, in this instance.

If you think its initial direction wasn't forward, what do you think produced such a strong change in direction while the ball was in the air? Wind?

Rich Mon Jan 02, 2017 11:59am

It's not easy to get with microscopic precision, but the idea is to note the passer's yard line and the receiver's yard line -- if the crew had even gotten close on this, this would've been an obvious flag.

robbie Mon Jan 02, 2017 02:56pm

I have no idea of the rule in any rule sets, but the factor many are not considering is the "downfield" velocity of the runner and thus the ball.

Assume the runner is carrying the ball at 14MPH (approx 6 seconds for 40 yards) and tosses the ball exactly parallel to the yard lines. The path of the ball prior to reception would be forward (with respect to the yard lines) with an initial velocity of 14MPH.

scrounge Mon Jan 02, 2017 03:28pm

Quote:

Originally Posted by robbie (Post 996116)
I have no idea of the rule in any rule sets, but the factor many are not considering is the "downfield" velocity of the runner and thus the ball.

Assume the runner is carrying the ball at 14MPH (approx 6 seconds for 40 yards) and tosses the ball exactly parallel to the yard lines. The path of the ball prior to reception would be forward (with respect to the yard lines) with an initial velocity of 14MPH.

there's not really a need for physics, newtonian or otherwise....the runner may have imparted a force perfectly parallel to the end line with the toss, but if his running imparted another force forward, the initial flight of the ball will, indeed, be forward per the definition. :)

The ball was thrown at about the 35 yard line, it was caught at about the 27 yd line. Barring any post-toss forces like extreme and fortuitous wind, this was a forward pass. And completely understandable why it was missed - only replay could get this in all but the luckiest circumstances.


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