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I took the advice of the group. I sent the following e-mail to:
Theresia D. Wynns Director of Sports and Officials Education National Federation of State High School Associations Subject: 4.19.8c Madam: Some associates and I have discussed this case which involves two officials making conflicting calls on a block charge play at great length and still have disagreement about when both fouls must be reported and when one may defer to the other. Also we are pondering the significance of the editorial change in the case this year changing "the official calls" to "the official rules." Your input would be greatly appreciated. |
If anybody thinks this question was somehow not properly structured, now would be the time to say so. A follow up is always possible.
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They are probably going to tell you that you need to go to your state representative for a ruling or interpretation.That has been the modus operandi in the past of the National Federation.
Peace |
Her reply:
If there are double whistles, the two officials should get together and discuss what was seen and which may have come first. In fact when there are two whistles the officials should immediately hold the signal for the infraction and have the discussion. If one defers to the other then the signal is given and the official moves to the table to report. If they cannot come to an agreement, then they rule a double foul and both players will report (it does not matter who reports first). Ruling a double foul on a block/charge would not be the thing to do. Officials make rulings on the floor; therefore, the language should reflect that. |
Interesting cuz she never directly addresses what to do when conflicting signals are given before the refs get together, but then says this:
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I got this from our association.
In a the case of the double whistle as you have described.....the mechanic would be for the officials to confer and then report the foul they believed to have occurred first----just because two whistles were sounded would not demand that two fouls had to be reported... |
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Congrats on not asking the right question.
The question must include conflicting preliminary signals at the time the foul is whistled. |
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If there is a double whistle for instance on a block/charge, and one signals block, and one signals PC. Does the moment of the prelim signals mean we have to report both, or could the two officials get together and decide which to go with. |
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Yeah. Your association can be as wrong as it wants to be. :D
Personally, I don't care which way it's handled and I'd change on a dime if the NFHS put something out that said to handle it the NCAAW way. |
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Don't panic. A follow up question is in the works about conflicting signals. |
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Peace |
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"Dear Madame, Is this case play meant to cover the situation where two officials give conflicting signals on the same block/charge play?" |
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need 2 case plays?
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Just so I understand your position: You think that the case play refers to two officials who remain steadfast in their calls? But, the case play does NOT apply to the situation where two officials are coming together and discussing their calls and then, one official defers to the other ( regardless of signaling)? |
I'd also like to know who this person is? I see her title but does she have authority from the NFHS to issue interpretations? Is she on the rules committee?
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Okay, here's the rest of it.
Me: Thanks for the quick response. The main point of contention is what happens when the two officials, unfortunately, mistakenly give opposite preliminary signals and whether this changes the equation. Please advise. Her: It does not change the equation. They still should come together and talk to make a final decision. If the decision is to go one way over another then that person goes to the table to report. If no one wants to give in, then they go to the table to report both fouls. Ultimately, you should talk with your state office to determine if this is the direction they want the officials to go. |
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I asked someone who is the editor of the NFHS books, which have absolutely nothing to do with NCAA men or women. DUH |
If she has taken Struckhoff's job, her opinion carries weight.
I'd love to see this be one of the clarifications issued at the beginning of next season. Till something's changed or announced more publicly, it really doesn't change anything. Not going to tilt at windmills. All these things are simply random choices by the people in charge at the time. Times change. Shrug. |
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It seems to me that she simply read the case and interpreted it literally, which is all that I have ever done. The question is when was anything announced publicly in the first place which stated anything else? |
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"Here's what it says, so here is what you do. If your superiors tell you to do something else, do that." Exactly what I've always said. |
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Either way...holy crap! |
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Now both Struckhoff and Wynns have held this post for the NFHS, yet the fact is that neither one of them authored the NFHS Case Book play and neither one of them can state what that person had in mind when doing so. Personally, and everyone that I've ever worked with, understands the NFHS ruling to match the NCAAM instruction = when two officials give conflicting preliminary signals both fouls are reported. There is no "let's see if one official will yield to the other." Therefore, I'm telling JAR that he got exactly what is to be expected from someone with the training and mindset in officiating that she has. The most accurate assessment of the situation in this thread is provided by Rich. We have a new NFHS person in this position, so now this individual brings her personal take and philosophy to the rules. Just because this person reads a longtime case play in a certain way doesn't mean that it has always or should have always been understood in this manner. Conversely, that seems to be what JAR is contending. He has now found an administrator at the NFHS who agrees with his interpretation and is saying, "See I told you so. I've been right about this all these years." That's just not true. His way may indeed come to be the official NFHS policy very soon given who is currently tasked with handling such matters, but that doesn't mean that the previous people agreed with his thinking. |
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Ms. Wynns actually takes it even farther: "...the two officials should get together and discuss what was seen..." And I see this as her most powerful statement of all: "Ruling a double foul on a block/charge would not be the thing to do." period |
I am still baffled that this is even a question. You could have emailed the Pope and I still would be wondering why this is an issue. The Casebook is clear. Never heard anyone ever debate the valitity of the play. And her answer did not address the specifics of what we have been discussing her and what JAR seems to want to keep fighting over.
Peace |
How Will You Answer ???
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But I hate it when the casebook play doesn't quite match up with the rules, as written. I'm the kind of guy that always wants to know why, and I don't always get that with casebook plays. On the other hand, when you make a call, maybe a crucial call, and the coach, athletic director, or assigner, or maybe a rookie official, or maybe your partner, comes to you, with casebook in hand, and says, "The casebook play says that when A happens, the interpretation is B and you penalize with C. Why did you interpret A with D, and penalize with E?". |
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And I wish that the NF would put in interpretations they intend to still apply rather than take them out of the casebook to fit in other plays. Either expand the book or do not get upset when people do not follow what they did not know was intended. But this case play has never left the casebook in years. Peace |
Buggy Whips ...
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It's the twenty-first century. All the case plays, and all the annual interpretations, that have ever existed, if they still apply, could be easily digitally stored, and accessed with a search engine. |
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Peace |
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Is That What This Is All About ???
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4.19.8 SITUATION C: A1 drives for a try and jumps and releases the ball. Contact occurs between A1 and B1 after the release and before airborne shooter A1 returns one foot to the floor. One official calls a blocking foul on B1 and the other official calls a charging foul on A1. The try is (a) successful, or (b) not successful. RULING: Even though airborne shooter A1 committed a charging foul, it is not a player-control foul because the two fouls result in a double personal foul. The double foul does not cause the ball to become dead on the try. In (a), the goal is scored; play is resumed at the point of interruption, which is a throw-in for Team B from anywhere along the end line. In (b), the point of interruption is a try in flight; therefore the alternating-possession procedure is used. (4-36) |
If the casebook were truly clear and covered every iteration of this issue, we would not be having this discussion.
The fact is that those operating under NFHS rule sets have to respect the opinion of the head NFHS editors and interpreters, regardless of their officiating background. They have been put in that position for a reason. I have never understood how "state" or "local association" interpretations are ever given more weight than an NFHS ruling, but somehow they are, or can be. For by-the-book states likes mine it would be preferable for Mrs. Wynns release a definitive ruling, but that does not seem likely to happen. |
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And now....... |
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Peace |
2 case plays
Rut,
Somewhere back there, JAR has been very clear that he thinks the case play that most people refer to does NOT apply to the scenario where two officials come together to discuss conflicting signals. He thinks the case play refers to two officials that remain steadfast with their "rulings" therefore they would use the double foul process outlined in the existing case play. But, because the case play does not expressly forbid it, he thinks that it is okay for officials to discuss and come away with one ruling. If you also consider that the case play went through a minor change in the wording "rules" verses "calls", then his slant is interesting. At least, to me. |
Becoming Outdated, My Casebook, Not Me ...
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Silly NFHS Monkeys ...
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I think that JAR would explain to the coach, "I agree with my partner that he/she had a much better look since the play was in his primary. But, if my partner and I still wanted to stick with our rulings after consulting with each other, then we would go with the double foul similar to the case play in that book." |
Can't We All Just Get Along ...
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We heavily influenced with Women's officials down here that always want to adjudicate this play using the Women's method. We have always used this case play to fend them off - "if we have a blarge tonight, then let's use the high school method, report both fouls and get to the POI as quickly as we can." But, I do think that JAR's slant is interesting. |
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I'm in JAR's camp. I follow the supposed interpretation of reporting both and going with a double foul (Haven't had a blarge yet, thankfully), but I don't agree with it. I like the NCAAW method much better. |
Fun With Casebook Plays ...
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Let's say that we have one official give the blocking signal (no fists, open hands), and the other give a player control signal (hand behind the head), both really selling their calls. Let's also say that the coach is a former official (we actually have a few of those around here). The officials get together, one changes his "ruling", and the former official coach gets screwed. After the game, he points out the caseplay to his athletic director. The next morning the athletic director calls the assigner. That night, the assigner calls the referee and asks, "Why didn't you rule a double foul on that play, as the casebook play requires?". How do you answer? just another ref made me do it? |
Dear NFHS, I Apologize, Sincerely, BillyMac ...
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Maybe, we need two case plays, one of which that would "allow" one ruling reporting one number IF the official defers to the primary. |
Smile, You're On Candid Camera ...
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Peace |
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For this thread, his position is clear to me. If his questions to Ms. Wynn are not the same questions that you would have asked, then formulate them and request that he send them as you formulate. For my benefit, what would your question(s) be exactly? |
Up For Discussion ...
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How many times has one official signaled a held ball, and the other signaled a foul. What happens? They get together and figure out which happened first, often based on which official had the better look. And then they decide on a single call. Why can't that happen here (blarge)? Because of the casebook play. It's there in black and white. Take away the casebook play and most of us would be pleased to get together, discuss, and decide on single call. I know that I would. |
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Bob, I did ask that. And the answer I got was the same answer that JAR got. It seems to me that it is required after the two would come together and not agree on one or the other. |
An Idiot's Guide To Nit Picking ...
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One of the calls was a mistake. |
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It's All In The Wording ...
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We all know what the mistake was. The play should have been a charge, and one official called a block. Or the play should have been a block, and one official called a charge. The caseplay still doesn't encourage us to get together, discuss it ("Hey BillyMac, did you get a good look at his feet?"), and come up with a single, unified call. I wish it did. Rather, it encourages us to get together, discuss it ("Hey BillyMac, remember 4.19.8 Situation C ?"(Yeah. That's right. That's the way we discuss things here in my little corner of Connecticut)), and come up with the double foul. |
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Isn't Everyone's First Time Special ???
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I've read this caseplay over, and over, again and still can't figure out why these two officials don't learn their lesson, they keep on making the same mistake over, and over, again, they keep on giving preliminary signals on double whistles. Why can't they both just stick their fist up in the air, get together to discuss it, and have one official come out of the discussion with one unified call, probably a correct call. Unfortunately, sometimes one official doesn't hear the other's whistle, may also be screened out from visual contact with his partner, and feel the need to give a strong preliminary signal. That's what this caseplay is for. Maybe it's a once in a career situation, but the caseplay is clear, in my opinion, on how to handle it. |
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My Whistle's Bigger Than Yours ...
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Since preliminary signals aren't mentioned in the casebook play, just exactly what does "call", or "rule", mean, especially in the case of opposing "calls", or "rules". How does one know, be it a partner, a coach, or a fan, that there are opposing "decisions". Do we have both officials going to the table to report different fouls, and only then find out that they are opposing "decisions"? I hope that were not talking about two officials standing in the middle of the court, huddled, by themselves, arguing over whose whistle is bigger than the other's, with neither yielding to the other. That's not what we're talking about. Right? Please agree with me on that. http://ts1.mm.bing.net/th?id=HN.6080...71088&pid=15.1 |
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Dictionary definition of rule: to decide or declare judicially or authoritatively This, to me, is a perfect description of this play, with the keyword being decide. This decision results in the call, which is subsequently reported to the table. A whistle or a signal is neither a ruling nor a call. Either may be done by accident. Not true with a ruling. In no other place in the rules does a signal obligate us to do anything. Why would it possibly do so here? |
Grasping At Straws ...
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The whistle is a ruling (decision), a ruling (decision) to stop the clock, especially when accompanied by a fist, open hand, or thumbs up, signal. When I sound my whistle, put up a fist, and then put a hand behind my head, I've ruled (decided) that player control foul has just occurred. It's as simple as that. I can later change my ruling (decision) for some reason, but at that point, that's my ruling (decision). I'm more than willing to follow a thoughtful train of ideas from you on this interesting issue, but you're grasping at straws here. |
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"My partner had granted a timeout before the foul." |
It's funny, when coaches see conflicting signals involving PC and a block, they expect a blarge to be reported. Who is teaching them that?
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A Little Bit Of Knowledge Can Be A Dangerous Thing ...
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Decisions, Decisions ...
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We digress. Back to the casebook play. We all agree that rulings (decisions) can be changed, but this casebook play seems to suggest that these two opposing rulings (decisions) should not be changed. What's so special about this play that the NFHS suggests that we have to go with both rulings (decisions), one that may be incorrect, when in many other cases we can change our rulings (decisions)? |
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The other time was in my 2nd or 3rd year as an official, in a local HS camp. It was just discussed in our morning meeting with the camp director (NCAA D1 official who started his career in my local association). It was clearly stated when to report a blarge. But I have seen instances, mostly in camps or AAU ball, where conflicting signals were given and the coaches expected both fouls to be reported. I didn't say coaches were the deciding factor, I asked where they learned this expectation. Because one thing is for sure, it is not officials who write the rules. |
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If the official declares what they have, they have ruled, by your definition. Showing a signal is declaring what you have. Well, that should settle that. Next topic. |
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What's So Special About A Blarge ???
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And have you not read the thread? This is exactly what the Director of Sports and Officials Education for the NFHS does not want you to do. |
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Similar to bob's. "To what situation does this case play refer?" |
We Should Charge A Fee ...
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Can someone post the language from the NCAA-Women's rule/case play? I know the gist of the rule, primary takes the call. But I'm wondering what the "trigger" for the rule/case play is in their rule books.
IOW, what determines that 2 officials "ruled" or "called" conflicting fouls in the NCAA-Women's play? |
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Edit: thanks Bob, I searched for "calls player control" instead of "calls a player-control". |
NCAAW:
A.R. 161. A1 drives to the basket and: 1. The referee calls a player-control foul and an umpire calls a block; or 2. The referee calls a charge and an umpire calls a block. RULING 1 and 2: When the officials signal simultaneously, they shall get together and agree to give the call to the official who had the play originate in his/her primary. When the officials disagree that the fouls occurred simultaneously, they shall determine which foul occurred first. Once a decision is reached, that foul is reported to the official scorer and the appropriate penalty is assessed. (Rule 4-5, 4-7, 4-15 and 4-17.1) NCAAM: A.R. 158. A1 drives to the basket and: 1. The referee calls a player-control foul and an umpire calls a block; or 2. The referee calls a charge and an umpire calls a block. RULING: This is uncharacteristic of a double personal foul in which two officials adjudicate the fouls differently against two opponents for the same contact. In (1) and (2), the two officials disagree that the fouls occurred simultaneously. 1: The ball shall be awarded to Team A, the team in control, at the point of interruption with no reset of the shot clock. (Rule 2-11.7.f, 7-3.1.d, 7-4.8 and 4-15.2.b) 2: The two officials disagree as to whether there was a charge or a block, however, before contact occurred, the ball was released by A1. Although there is no team control while a ball is in flight, when the goal is successful, play shall resume at the point of interruption by awarding the ball to Team B, the team not credited with the score, at the end line with the privilege to run the end line. When the try is not successful, play shall resume at the point of interruption with the use of the alternating-possession arrow and a reset of the shot clock. (Rule 7-4.9) |
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Did they both go to the table at he same time and report different fouls simultaneously. In talking to a couple of old timers over the weekend who spent time on the committee..... The CB play was published because at our level the potential for this to occur is much higher than at the NCAA level. They have never seen anyone interpret this in any other way than being a double foul. |
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2. This is a legitimate question. |
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I'm inclined to quit while I'm ahead. |
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The editor of the books says the exact same thing I say. You, yourself said her opinion carries weight. That's definitely ahead of where I was beforehand. |
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Peace |
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Have her publish her words in the casebook, in the rulebook, or in the interpretations. |
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Frankly, I maintain there's no alternative way to interpret the case play that makes any sense. If they want to change it, like Rich, I think it would be fine. If they want to issue a clarification saying it's only applicable when two officials are just dicks and won't give any ground, then I'll take that to my local association and see how we want to handle it. In the mean time.... |
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Peace |
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I agree with this for the most part, also. We would be much better off if this case play did not exist at all. But, in my opinion, the option to discuss alternatives will always be preferable over we must report two things, even when one, by definition, is impossible. |
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