fair/foul - then catch/no-catch
I do it because I see others do it, but I've always wondered why we do it. This is an especially prevalent mechanic in MLB.
A flyball down down the right field line. The catch is made about 5-feet into fair territory. The umpire first signals that it's fair and then signals that it's a catch. First of all, if it's a catch, isn't the fact that it was caught in fair or foul territory irrelevant? Secondly, shouldn't the fact that it's catch (or not) be more important than to first indicate whether it was on the fair or foul side? Why does this odd mechanic exist? Just curious. |
If the catch is routine, or if the no-catch is that obvious, then giving the catch/no-catch mechanic right away is not really necessary. You only need to give the immediate mechanic on a trouble ball, and in those cases, umpires rarely give both signals.
In other words, if a sinking line drive down the rightfield line is: 1. Caught in fair or foul territory, the umpire will almost always just come up with the Catch signal, and not bother signalling fair or foul 2. Trapped in fair territory, the umpire will almost always just come up with an emphatic fair mechanic 3. Trapped in foul territory, the umpire will almost always just come up with an emphatic foul call/mechanic The only time I ever see what you describe (fair/foul signal, then catch signal) is on the routine catch. And I can only assume the signal is given to inform the scorer whether to write "F9" or "FF9" in the book. :) |
Needed information and the order we need it.
The mechanic allows the runnners on base the information they need in the order they need it.
The fair or foul call is predicated upon where the ball is when it is touched. The catch no catch can be considerably later upon the fielders ability to control the ball. So with runners on, a runner may tag up and leave his base as soon as the ball is touched. I do not point fare or foul until the ball is touched or and then I wait to rule on the catch-no catch. |
I see them call it just about every time. A discussion on umpire.org is going on now. Everyone says call it with one exception by a person with questionable (to me at least) motivations. Those who have been to Evans' academy say he teaches to always call it.
It is especially important on a ball very near the line. It is possible to have a ball touched in the air over the line, then dropped so you see that determination just might have to happen before you know if it's caught or not. And then everyone really needs to know and know now if it's fair or foul because it governs ensuing action. Don't get lazy on calls. Make a call every time so you're in the habit and don't forget at a crucial time. |
Quote:
The two signals are supposed to be given, as David said. As to why ... which is his actual question that no one has answered, I suspect the reason no one has answered is that we don't really know. Sort of a "we do what we're told" kind of thing. |
Quote:
And while the OP is right that is doesn't matter if the ball is caught (except maybe to the scorer), you won't know that the ball is caught until after you should have signaled fair/foul. |
Quote:
OTOH, consider R1 who goes halfway on the hit, and is waiting to see if the ball is caught or not. If the umpire first gives a fair signal, and then waits to give a catch signal as you said you would, you put the runner at a distinct disadvantage. He's not going to know for sure whether he should hightail it to second or go back to first. In fact, if you first give the fair point, he's probably going to assume the ball was NOT caught, and head to second. Then you come up with the hammer, and R1 is leaning the wrong way. That's why I think a fair-first-then-catch mechanic is not always appropriate, despite what is taught. |
Quote:
EXAMPLE: R3 at third. No outs. Curving line drive hit toward the right field line. The right fielder dives but it is unclear whether he made the catch. R3 is frozen about 20 feet off the bag at the time. If it's not caught, he can sprint home without returning to the bag. If it is caught, he knows he has to get back and then he can decide whether to tag-up and advance. But the first piece of information he needs is whether the ball is caught or not. I don't see how knowing which side of the line the ball was on is more important. |
As a base runner, if I am looking at the umpire as opposed to the ball, I am at a disadvantage anyway. The signal is superfluous. Just like the 'foul tip' signal. Yet we still do it.
|
If the runner is tagging up.
Fair or foul is most important. If he is off the base we can certainly give him fair/foul before we have enough information to rule on catch/no catch.
|
Quote:
Naturally, the runner is going to look at the play, but if the catch/no-catch is questionable, his eyes are going to immediately turn to the umpire. He won't give a crap if it is fair or foul at that moment. |
Quote:
|
Quote:
|
Uh Rich,
Read Manny's post again. |
Quote:
The signal is self defense more than being actually useful. |
Quote:
|
Quote:
If the ball is caught - it makes no difference whether it was caught in fair or foul territory. Runners can tag up without any concern about the fair/foul status of the ball. If the ball was on the fair side and was a marginal "catch" requiring an umpire ruling - the runner will primarily want to know if it was caught or not. Because, if it was on the foul side and ruled a no-catch, it really doesn't matter. If the ball was not caught, once the runners see the no-catch ruling they can assume that it was fair and immediately respond appropriately - if it subsequently turns out to be foul - no harm. I don't know, it just seems backwards to me. I'm thinking the reason they encourage umpires to call it in this manner is so they focus on the fair/foul status of the ball; because, if they focus too much on whether it's a catch or not, they will fail to notice where the ball was first touched. That's great for the umpire - doesn't work so well for the runners. |
On a caught ball, near the line, fair/foul is the least important of the two mechanics. It serves only to inform the scorekeeper on what to put in the book. It's only a courtesy call, only for them.
Signal the catch, and if you have the time, then fair/foul. I'm fully aware of what's taught, and it makes zero sense, if you think about it for more than three seconds. |
David, I really think your giving way too much credit to the officials signal being the guide to the runner for whether or not a catch is made. I doubt very much if 10% of the time the runners are judging whether to tag up or not on a signal by the official. I will reserve that 10% for traps.
For the most part, at second, you are watching the fielder and at third/first your listening to the coach. |
Quote:
About the only time runners rely on the coach is when their back is to the ball and something unexpected happens. (i.e. runner advancing to 3rd and the outfielder bobbles the ball or the relay is mishandled.) For instance, you'll almost never see a 1st base coach tell a batter to advance to 2nd on a hit because the batter is expected to see the play and make his own decision. I disagree. I think the umpire's signal on a shoestring catch that could've gone either way is critical to the runner. Primarily, the runner will watch the play and then, if there's any doubt (and there will be doubt on a shoestring catch), his attention will turn immediately to the umpire for a catch/no-catch ruling. The last thing the runner will care about in that situation is whether the ball was fair or foul. Which, to me, is why it seems so odd that it is taught to give the fair/foul call before the catch/no-catch call. I admit, I'm thinking about this more as a former (Div I) player of the game than I am as an umpire. It's really not that big of a deal. I'm not losing any sleep over it. |
Quote:
PLAY: Ball hit down the line. F9 touches it in fair ground (let's say right over the foul line), takes four or five more steps clearly into foul ground in an attempt to stop, loses his footing and falls (or crashes into the wall/fence), and the ball comes out. NOW try selling that this was a fair ball. The reason we signal fair/foul first is because that's what's ALWAYS decided first. It's not caught until all the elements of a catch are present, but it's fair/foul immediately. |
Quote:
But even with the play you describe the runner will be far more concerned if the catch was made or not. It's just that in your example play - there is so much intervening time between the determination of fair/foul and catch/no-catch, it only makes sense to call it in that order. Imagine you are the runner at 3rd on this play. As soon as you see the fair signal, are you going to dash home? No! Because you have to wait until the catch/no-catch signal is made. I'm not saying fair or foul isn't important. It is! But for marginal catches, the runners are primarily going to be concerned with the catch/no-catch call. You can take off running on a foul ball - and the worst that will happen is that they call you back; so the runners do not have to be concerned with whether a ball is fair or foul. Yet, I think your explanation makes perfect sense and I think it does explain why the mechanic is why it is. Thanks! |
Quote:
|
Quote:
It is pretty simple the batted ball is fair or foul first and then it is either a catch or a no catch. Umpire in order of priorities: ball/strike, fair/foul, catch/no catch, safe/out... |
Quote:
This is not an umpire issue. I'm simply disputing those in this thread who have claimed that the most important piece of information to the runner is the fair/foul call. Quote:
I could see an umpire indicating "no catch" and then, immediately following it with a fair or foul signal. So? Why would that be so bad? Even if, in the umpire's mind, the moment the fielder touched the ball it was in fair territory - he can wait until the catch/no-catch determination is made before indicating that the ball was fair and no harm would be done to either side. If it's not caught in foul territory - who cares what order he gives them in? It's not going to matter one way or the other. If its caught in foul territory - it's irrelevant that it was in foul territory. It's neither fair nor foul - it's just LIVE. I guess it's really not that big of deal after all. |
Quote:
The first thing that can happen with runners on base is a balk if the pitcher balks and the B/R gets a base hit the balk is ignored (save NFHS where the ball is dead) does this mean it really doesn't matter when the balk is called? The second thing that can happen is ball/strike, so rule on that next. In sequence, the next thing is fair/foul, so rule on that next. Then catch/no catch, so... Then safe/out, so... etc... Every play should be ruled on in this manner. Of course the sequence can be stopped at some point, but it should be ruled on in order each time until the sequence ends. That's what this is about. The play happens in order, rule on it in order. Fair/foul has a higher priority than catch/no catch, so rule on fair foul first. |
Quote:
If it falls, I walk home. If it's caught as a trouble ball, I walk home. As an umpire: If it falls, I'm signaling safe as soon as it's practical. I'm signaling fair/foul on first touch and it's rare that unless the ball hits the ground first that I could signal either one of those signals simultaneously. Only on a short hop could that be an issue. If it's not a fair/foul issue right on the line, I'm probably coming up with a safe signal right away. |
It is important to signal fair/foul because of the potential for the defender to bobble the ball and drop it. It is possible that the defender initially touched the ball fair and then dropped it over foul territory. By sticking your arm out and pointing, the umpire will know whether the ball is fair or foul in case it falls. That is much better than a defender diving for the ball, bobbling it and dropping it only for the umpire to stand there wondering, "Hmm, was that fair or foul?" Your brain may not remember, but if your arm is sticking out, you'll have your answer.
In MLB, if the catch becomes obvious, they do not signal "catch" after the point. A good case in point is when the Yankees were playing the Red Sox and Jeter initially touched a ball in fair territory, then ran into the stands. Fielden Colbreth pointed fair, then ran over toward the stands. If the ball had fallen, it would have been fair. |
Quote:
On a hit like that, tagging up would be a mistake. Because if you go back to the bag and wait to see what happens - if it's not caught, you will probably not be able to score because you have to run 90 feet. The ball may very well get picked up in plenty of time to throw you out. You're going want to get quite a distance off 3rd so, if it drops, you can get home before the ball can be picked up. If it's caught, you can get back to 3rd safely. You usually don't tag up on shallow hits into the outfield. You get off the bag so that if it drops, you can score. What you've described would be correct on a ball hit deep down the right field line. But now we're talking more about how the game is played than how the game is umpired. |
Quote:
So I'm not sure how we're putting anyone at a great disservice here. |
Do some want to signal no catch on a dropped foul fly ball?
|
Quote:
|
Quote:
|
Quote:
|
Quote:
|
Quote:
|
Quote:
A "no catch" signal is really meant for fair balls where play is continuing and a loud call by an umpire would be disruptive. |
All times are GMT -5. The time now is 11:00am. |