Continuous Motion
What we are really discussing in this thread is Continuous Motion.
Four (4) seperate rules have to be applied when A1 is dribbling toward Team A's basket or A1 catches a pass while running toward Team A's basket. Those rules (I will give the NFHS rules but they apply equally to NCAA and FIBA rules as well) are:
R4-S11: Continuous Motion
R4-S15: Dribble
R4-S41: Shooting, Try, Tap
R4-S44, Traveling
The first key to determining whether a A1 has been fouled in the act of shooting or one if his teammates has been fouled while he was in the act of shooting is to see the entire play. One does not necessarily need a patient whistle but still needs to watch the entire play.
The second key is to remember that if A1 is dribbling the ball, that means he must stop his dribble before he can release the ball for a Try. And that means that A1's act of ending his dribble can be the start of his Act of Shooting/Try (remember, to watch the entire play).
The third key is to remember that, and to quote R4-S11-A2: "If an opponent fouls after a player has started a try for goal, he/she is permitted to complete the customary arm movement, and if pivoting or stepping when fouled, may complete the usual foot or body movement in any activity while holding the ball. These privileges are granted only when the usual throwing motion has started before the foul occurs and before the ball is in flight."
MTD, Sr.
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Mark T. DeNucci, Sr.
Trumbull Co. (Warren, Ohio) Bkb. Off. Assn.
Wood Co. (Bowling Green, Ohio) Bkb. Off. Assn.
Ohio Assn. of Basketball Officials
International Assn. of Approved Bkb. Officials
Ohio High School Athletic Association
Toledo, Ohio
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