What you have is Simultaneous Fouls as defined in 7-6:
Simultaneous fouls are fouls called on players of opposing teams during a live ball [,] or dead ball when sequence cannot be determined.
The [] indicate portions I have added for clarity.
Then Art. 1 of the same section says:
During a slow whistle
, any foul committed by the team in possession
shall result in an immediate whistle.
So kill the play when A commits a foul.
Next Art. 2 of the same section:
Penalty time:
b. If the team if possession
.commits:
(b) Any personal foul, all players involved will serve penalty time.
So both B and A serve penalty time.
Finally Art. 3:
Award the ball:
a. When penalty time is awarded and one team incurs less total penalty time that its opponent, that team shall be awarded the ball.
So team B gets the ball (30 seconds vs. 1 minute)
Now 7-3-Exception states:
For live-ball simultaneous fouls where team is to be served by each team, the ball will be put in play at the spot where the ball was when the whistle blew or outside the goal area.
So B will not get a free clear if the foul was on their defensive half of the field.
Now 7-2-4 has some special rules about the matching time being locked in:
For the purpose of determining when a player or players may be released from a penalty, for all time-serving penalties called on players of opposing teams from the time the flag is dropped or the whistle sounds stopping play (whichever occurs first), until the sounding of the whistle resuming play, the lesser amount of penalty time shall be treated
as non-releasable. When two or more players from opposing teams are sent out of the game, and the penalty time for each player is the same, the players shall not be released from the special-substitution area until their full penalty
time has been served. If the penalty time of a player(s) on one team is longer than the penalty time of a player(s) on the other team, then no one shall be released from the special-substitution area until the shorter penalty time has elapsed. At that time, the player(s) with the shorter penalty time shall be released from the special-substitution area; but the other player(s) shall remain until such time as his penalty time has elapsed, or his team has been scored upon.
(got this part from the NCAA pdf so there may be some minor differences)
Basically this says that since both A1 and B1 serve at least 30-seconds those portions of the penalty time is locked in.
Also case book 7.6 Sit A:
On simultaneous fouls, A1 gets 30 seconds and B1 gets one minute. Twenty seconds after play is resumed, B2 scores a goal. Is A1 released from special-substitution area? RULING: No. On simultaneous fouls, any goal scored during the shorter penalty time has no bearing in releasing players from special-substitution area.
So B1 in 7.6.A (which is A1 in your example) would have to wait until the matching time is over until a goal can release his releasable time (in your case he has none because on the natural state of an USC foul.) Now if A1 in your example slashed instead of committing and USC foul and B scored a goal in the second 30-seconds of his penalty it would be released.
Also be aware that total time in 7-6-3-a is not the same as matching time in 7-2-4. For example if A1 has the ball and B1 pushes him, then B2 holds him, A1 passes the ball to A2, and finally A1 slashes B2 the following would happen (besides this run-on sentence). The total penalty time by B is 1 minute (30 s + 30 s) and the total penalty time by A is 1 minute. So you would go to 7-6-3-b-1 that states: If a team has possession
at the time of the flag or whistle, that team shall retain possession.
Edit:
Now the longest penalty time served a player on A and a player on B is 30s so only the first 30s of A1s penalty is locked-in under 7-2-4.
End of edit.
Finally be aware that 7-2-4 take into consideration of the dead ball following the live ball. So B1 slashes, then the ball goes dead, then A1 delays the game and then gets a conduct foul. This is what would happen: B1 would serve a 1-minute penalty and A would have the ball, but then because of the delay of game B would get the ball, then because of the conduct foul A1 would serve a 30-sec tech. Since both A1 and B1s penalties occurred since the time the flag is dropped or the whistle sounds stopping play (whichever occurs first), until the sounding of the whistle resuming play the matching time would be locked in under 7-2-4.
Easy right?
Seriously if you have questions let me know. I still find this the hardest part of the rulebook to understand.
[Edited by RILAX on Mar 25th, 2004 at 11:51 AM]
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