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Old Sat Jan 17, 2009, 03:34pm
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What is the purpose of the Black Boxes NCAA Officials wear during games?

I was just curious. Does anyone know what the purpose of the black boxes that NCAA Officials wear during the games? I suspect it has something to do with the starting of the clock or the shot clock. I have not been able to confirm this by searching the web.
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Old Sat Jan 17, 2009, 03:42pm
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Remote timers, NBA and NCAA D-1 use them. Maybe some of the NCAA officials here can tell us how they work.

Last edited by shishstripes; Sat Jan 17, 2009 at 03:53pm.
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Old Sat Jan 17, 2009, 04:28pm
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do a quick search of the forum for Precision Timing System or PTS and you'll get all of the information you're looking for!
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Old Sat Jan 17, 2009, 04:50pm
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They are on there just in case the Lead get lost on the crowd, baseline or the paint... You know just like the jets..
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Old Sat Jan 17, 2009, 05:14pm
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Precision Timing System

Quote:
Originally Posted by VaZebra View Post
I was just curious. Does anyone know what the purpose of the black boxes that NCAA Officials wear during the games? I suspect it has something to do with the starting of the clock or the shot clock. I have not been able to confirm this by searching the web.
You press the button on the bottom of the box to start the clock.

A microphone attached to the lanyard just below the whistle stops the clock when the whistle blows.
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Old Sun Jan 18, 2009, 12:24am
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Read all about it here: http://www.precisiontime.com

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Old Sun Jan 18, 2009, 07:34am
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Originally Posted by tjones1 View Post
Read all about it here: http://www.precisiontime.com

If you ever get a chance to talk to Mike, do it! He's a great guy.
"When an official blows the whistle, the belt pack recognizes the frequency of the FOX 40 whistle and sends a radio signal to the base station receiver that is connected to the scoreboard controller, stopping the clock at the speed of light."

Wouldn't that mean that the clock gets stopped at the speed of sound?
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Old Sun Jan 18, 2009, 07:50am
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Nevadaref View Post
"When an official blows the whistle, the belt pack recognizes the frequency of the FOX 40 whistle and sends a radio signal to the base station receiver that is connected to the scoreboard controller, stopping the clock at the speed of light."

Wouldn't that mean that the clock gets stopped at the speed of sound?
No. But the clock is not stopped at the speed of light, either. The belt device can't do it's thing until it receives a signal, a signal which travels at the speed of sound from the whistle to the device. From there, a radio frequency signal stops the clock. That signal travels much faster than the speed of sound.

Edit: the radio frequency signal to stop the clock doesn't work at c, because by definition c is measured in a vacuum. Since we have the atmosphere to contend with, the speed at which the belt device stops the clock is < c.
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Last edited by JugglingReferee; Sun Jan 18, 2009 at 07:56am.
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Old Sun Jan 18, 2009, 04:33pm
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I have actually used the PTS in the state tournament (private school) in GA and all is correct as indicated above with the exception of the frequency of the Fox 40. Actually it is the force of the air from the whistle that causes the transmission of a signal to stop the clock. A common procedure to make sure the transmitter is working prior to the start of the game is to blow a burst of air across the microphone to stop the clock.
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Old Sun Jan 18, 2009, 11:45pm
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Is the product seller correct in his claim?

Quote:
Originally Posted by JugglingReferee View Post
No. But the clock is not stopped at the speed of light, either. The belt device can't do it's thing until it receives a signal, a signal which travels at the speed of sound from the whistle to the device. From there, a radio frequency signal stops the clock. That signal travels much faster than the speed of sound.

Edit: the radio frequency signal to stop the clock doesn't work at c, because by definition c is measured in a vacuum. Since we have the atmosphere to contend with, the speed at which the belt device stops the clock is < c.
I actually find this discussion interesting. The limiting factor in the whole process is whatever transmission is the slowest. We know that the whistle is making a sound wave in the air that is picked up by the microphone. There is then a relay of that detection to the belt box. That relay could be by fiberoptic or simple electronic. I don't know. Finally, the seller states that the box sends a radio wave signal to the control console. That is clearly done at below the speed of light. So I am saying that his claim that the clock is stopped at the speed of light is clearly false.
PS Lastly, the control console must receive the radio signal and then transmit something to the device that stops the clock.

Perhaps one of our esteemed members knows something about radio waves and how they are generated and can tell us at what speed they travel. I think that they are sound waves and thus cannot travel faster than the speed of sound.
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